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Most people never see what a successful application actually looks like. They’re told to “be commercial” and “stand out”, but nobody shows them how that reads on the page.

Dylan Anton, a future trainee at Clifford Chance, applied to 40 vacation schemes last cycle. Many of his applications got through the written stage.

Now you can read 15 of his real answers, from firms including Slaughter and May, Hogan Lovells, White & Case, HSF and Jones Day. Each one comes with the original question and a short note on why it worked.

Jensen Huang has stepped down as chief executive of Nvidia, the chipmaker he co-founded in 1993. His resignation follows his admission of an affair with a woman whom US officials believe was recruited by Chinese intelligence, and reports that he also had a relationship with a senior colleague. Chief financial officer of the company - Colette Kress - will act as a temporary chief executive while the board looks for a permanent successor, considering both internal and external candidates.

Markets reacted sharply. Shares dropped as much as over 14% shortly after markets opened but recovered most of the loss to finish about 4% lower, a fall of roughly $200 billion in market value. The stock has lost about a third of its worth since its peak on 6th October.

Analysis

The abrupt change of leadership matters because of how much of the business was built around one person. Huang personally managed dozens of direct reports and drove the company’s deals and customer relationships. Analysts argue the structure was designed for him alone, which makes the handover unusually hard. The board’s choice of a successor will also be read as a signal: an internal appointment may suggest a belief that his return is possible, while an outsider would suggest it is not.

Governance is under scrutiny as well. Until this week the company had no chair (head of the company's board of directors), and one investor has described the existing board of directors as being close to Huang. The appointment of an appropriate chair is important to satisfy critics who want clear independence from the founder. The board’s silence about the reasons for the resignation also leaves investors to infer the cause from press reports, which tends to increase uncertainty.

What does this mean for the sector?

  • Companies that rely on a single founder will face harder questions from investors about succession planning and how independent their boards really are

  • Businesses tied to Nvidia through investment or supply arrangements may need to reassess how exposed they are to disruption at the centre of the AI market

  • Sellers of sensitive technology can expect closer government scrutiny of who their overseas customers are and how export approvals are granted

How to use in applications

Corporate governance teams would advise the board on the process for selecting a permanent chief executive, including how independent directors manage conflicts when many of them have long ties to the departing founder. They would also advise on the division of power between the new chair and an interim chief executive, and on the legal position of Huang as a shareholder and former officer.

Securities and capital markets teams would advise on what the company must announce and when, as a chief executive leaves, and on whether saying nothing about the reasons creates risk. In the US, a departure triggers a prompt disclosure obligation, while for UK-listed companies the equivalent rules sit under the Market Abuse Regulation and the Listing Rules.

Disputes and finance teams would advise on shareholder and derivative claims against directors for oversight failures.

Applications

  1. Access over 27 law firm profiles, complete with breakdowns, seats, secondments, and other requirements.

  2. A 9-step law firm research checklist that shows you what to look for, where to find it, and how to use it.

  3. This breaks down recent transactions and explains how to move beyond simply mentioning a deal, towards demonstrating real commercial understanding and relevance.

  4. How to structure your answers, apply the rule of three and build a compelling narrative for your applications.

  5. 15 real application answers samples from major firms along with an explanation of what worked and why

  6. What to do if your efforts still aren’t converting, despite trying everything.

  7. Access CV and Cover Letter templates, and more.

Psychometric Tests

  1. Timed questions across all five sections of the test, with an explanation for every answer. Practise as many times as you need until you're ready.

  2. A clear breakdown of the key skills tested in critical thinking tests, along with where to practice, mistakes and red flags to watch out for.

Interviews

  1. Guidance on how to develop your commercial awareness and a worked example showing what a strong answers looks like.

  2. Over 80+ interview questions asked by leading law firms.

  3. Covering common formats, how firms assess answers, and how to communicate clearly and confidently on camera.

Work Experience

  1. This covers six avenues you could explore to gain relevant legal work experience.

  2. Explore free virtual internships and DIY vacation schemes. Build real-world skills you can showcase on applications.

  3. 45+ opportunities across law firms, chambers, early-careers programmes and paralegal roles.

Studying

  1. Includes proven tips for managing time, revision, and exams.

  2. How to structure a problem question answer and showcase your legal reasoning.

  3. Covers how to open with impact, write clearly and finish with a focused conclusion.

  4. A simplified guide to OSCOLA referencing, covering how to cite cases, legislation, books, journal articles, and more.

Guides

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Want a clearer route to securing a training contract?

The Future Trainee Academy brings the full recruitment process into one place, with guidance from a recruiter who assessed 10,000+ candidates and examples from future trainees at top firms.

It covers applications, interviews, assessment centres, and more. You’ll also get a certificate you can add to your CV and LinkedIn.

When you join, you will also gain access to the Watson Glaser Practice Hub where you can practise as much as you need to comfortably pass it!

Refer 10 aspiring lawyers and get 30 minutes with a future trainee.

Know someone applying for vacation schemes or training contracts? Share your referral link with them, your classmates or your group chat.

Once 10 people join through your link and verify their email, you’ll unlock a private 30-minute strategy session with a future trainee. Use it for your applications, firm choices, interviews, or whatever you’re stuck on.

You can track your progress from your dashboard.

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We're giving one aspiring lawyer £1,000 towards their postgraduate law studies.

You can enter if you:

  • are 18 or over and live in the UK

  • are in your final year of university, or graduated in 2024 or later

  • will start an LLM, the PGDL or GDL, SQE preparation, the LPC or the Bar course at The University of Law or BPP between January and September 2027.

You don't need a confirmed place to enter. One entry per person.

PS: Not starting a postgraduate course? Forward this to a friend who is. It takes them two minutes to enter.

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